Digital Transformation in Public Procurement: A Literature Analysis on the Role of E-Procurement in Budget Efficiency and Access to Healthcare Services in Remote Areas
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Abstract
Digital transformation in the public sector has become a pivotal aspect of governance reform, particularly in the procurement of goods and services. A key manifestation of this transformation is the adoption of e-procurement systems, which aim to enhance transparency, accountability, and efficiency in public budget management. This study undertakes a literature review to synthesize evidence on the role of e-procurement in improving budget efficiency and its implications for access to public healthcare services, with a particular focus on remote regions. In the healthcare sector, these efficiency gains have the potential to enhance the availability of medicines, medical equipment, and service coverage, especially in areas with limited resources. However, the relationship between e-procurement and improved healthcare access is complex and highly contingent on contextual factors, including digital infrastructure readiness, human resource capacity, and local institutional governance. This study underscores that the successful implementation of e-procurement should not be viewed merely as a technological initiative but as an integral part of broader public governance transformation.
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